LEGAL REGIME OF BIG DATA IN FOREIGN LEGAL ORDER

Abstract

Most states, realizing the growing importance of global digitalization, one way or another embarked on the path of legal regulation of the virtual world by defining the main institutions, their legal principles and protection mechanisms. Surely, the active development of the legal framework is also taking place in relation to Big Data, being a key link in the digital chain, however, since its inception; it has not yet acquired an adequate legal regime.

Going beyond the scope of national regulation and the need to study foreign experience in the legal regulation of the analyzed phenomenon is determined by the presence of its extraterritorial nature. The turnover of a huge amount of data goes beyond the boundaries of one country, which requires unified regulation both at the international and national levels, ignoring which leads to legal uncertainty for all participants in the market turnover and inhibition of the development of the digital economy. Therefore, instead of introducing local norms within the framework of one legal system, it should take into account the experience of international lawmaking in the area under study, using uniform provisions and include universal norms in domestic legislation. It is preferable to create effective digital legislation harmonized with the world community, otherwise, Uzbekistan risks falling out of international economic turnovers.